Boston

Suffolk County · Pop. 675,647

A

Boston has approved 44 of 69 ADU applications (64% approval rate) and has 5 of 10 bylaw provisions consistent with state law.

Some bylaw provisions aren’t yet consistent with state law, but permits are still being approved. State law overrides inconsistent local rules.
How active is your town?
0.7
per 10K residents0.3x state average
Boston
0.7
State avg
2.0

Based on 44 approved ADU applications and 675,647 residents

Permits

64%approval rateShare of 2025 applications approved in 2025
44 approved0 denied0 pending

69 applications since the ADU law took effect in Feb 2025

Bylaw Consistency

5 / 10
provisions consistent with Chapter 150

Boston is exempt from the state ADU law entirely — it’s the only municipality in Massachusetts that doesn’t operate under G.L. c. 40A. Owner-occupancy is required and workshop attendance is mandatory, but internal, attached, and detached ADUs are all allowed. The zero-interest loan program (up to $50K for income-eligible homeowners) is a genuine advantage.

Provision-by-provision analysis available

We've mapped 10 provisions in Boston against Chapter 150. See which specific bylaw sections appear inconsistent with state law.

See full compliance analysis

Cost Snapshot

No cost data available yet for Boston.

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ADU Impact on Housing Production

In 2024, Boston issued 1,789 total residential building permits. In the first year of the ADU law, 44 ADU permits were approved — equivalent to 2.5% of prior-year housing production.

2024 Building Permits
1,789
2025 ADU Approvals
44

Source: Census Bureau (2024) via UMass Donahue Institute; EOHLC ADU Survey (2025)

How Boston Compares

Next Steps

Sources: EOHLC ADU Survey 2025. Population estimates from 2024 Census ACS.

Disclaimer: ADU Pulse provides data for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal, financial, or construction advice.Bylaw consistency analysis reflects our interpretation of public records and may not reflect the most current local amendments.

See methodology for details on data collection, scoring, and consistency analysis.